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1800-05-17

Miragoâne. Bridge abandoned by Pétion and seized by Clervaux; Rigaud beaten at the savanna; town burned by Faubert.

Haitian

At daybreak on 17 May 1800 Pétion perceived that he had been turned and that he might be assailed from the rear by the whole enemy army. After spiking his guns he abandoned the bridge, which Clervaux seized immediately after his departure. Rigaud, for his part, so as not to be enveloped on every side by the strong columns deploying around him, broke up his headquarters and cut his way through the enemy to reach the little savanna of Miragoâne. There he resolved to await the enemy. Dessalines advanced all his masses against him, and they met a stubborn resistance for five hours. Toward the end of the day, succumbing to the great superiority of numbers, Rigaud was compelled to retreat and to enter Miragoâne, which he abandoned the same day. Colonel Faubert, who occupied that town, spiked all its pieces of artillery and gave it to the flames as he withdrew. Most of the cultivators of that district, weary of this devastating war, did not follow the army of the South.

Source  ·  p. 42 Thomas Madiou, Histoire d’Haïti, vol. II, p. 42