c.

c. AD 900 – 1500: Meillacoid sites in Cuba exhibit a remarkable degree of continuity in material culture from their initial settlement through the arrival of the Spanish. Faunal remains in middens indicate a stable diet focused primarily on fish and mollusks, while the presence of marine resources at inland sites points to active exchange networks between the coast and the interior. Despite shifting population dynamics, the types and frequencies of lithic artifacts, shell tools, and coral abraders remained largely unchanged. An increase in the density of potsherds over time suggests that the population grew steadily while maintaining peaceful relations throughout the region. This stability reflects a successful, long-term adaptation to the diverse ecologies of the Cuban landscape.