1961
1961: President Duvalier was “re-elected” for a second term in office, drawing sharp disapproval from the United States government.
1961: President Duvalier was “re-elected” for a second term in office, drawing sharp disapproval from the United States government. This controversial electoral process further strained diplomatic ties and led to the declaration of multiple ambassadors as persona non grata.
Source · p. 220
Nicholls, From Dessalines to Duvalier, 220