1954
1954: A bitter historical controversy erupted between Etienne Charlier and Emmanuel C.
1954: A bitter historical controversy erupted between Etienne Charlier and Emmanuel C. Paul in the columns of Le Jour and Le Nouvelliste. Each writer accused the other of maintaining color prejudices that distorted their interpretation of early revolutionary history.
Source · p. 202
Nicholls, From Dessalines to Duvalier, 202