1814-1815
1814-1815: Britain and France signed a secret agreement during the Congress of Vienna to continue trade with Haiti while denying the nation military assistance.
1814-1815: Britain and France signed a secret agreement during the Congress of Vienna to continue trade with Haiti while denying the nation military assistance. This diplomatic arrangement illustrated how the end of European warfare reduced the motivation for Britain to support Haitian independence.
Source · p. 60
Gaffield, Haitian Connections in the Atlantic World, 60