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Dispositions Générales

Criminal Procedure

En matière criminelle, correctionnelle, et de simple police, il y a deux actions distinctes, l'action publique, et l'action civile.

Life lesson: Every criminal case has two tracks: the state's prosecution and the victim's claim for damages — running side by side.
Notes: Dual-action principle: action publique (penalty application) + action civile (victim reparation). Foundational distinction.
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